How to Check a Job Offer Is Real Before You Accept
Six checks to run on any job offer, what a real offer letter includes, how to protect your documents and accounts, and what to do if it feels wrong.
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Most fake job offers fall apart after a few simple checks. The key is to run them before you share documents or send money.
This guide gives you six checks for any offer, explains what a proper offer letter contains, and shows how to protect your ID, bank details and online accounts while you look for work.
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Where fake job offers usually come from
- Unexpected messages on WhatsApp, Telegram or social media from a “recruiter” you never contacted.
- Too-easy online tasks such as liking videos or rating products, where small payments arrive first and a “deposit” is requested later.
- Copycat websites that use a well-known company’s name or logo with a slightly different web address.
- Agents who charge fees for registration, training, uniforms or a “guaranteed” position.
- Instant offers made without any interview, test or meeting.
Six checks before you accept
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- The company exists. Find its official website, office address and public phone number yourself, not from the message.
- The recruiter can be verified. Call the company’s public number and ask whether the person and the vacancy are real.
- Emails come from the company domain. Free email addresses and chat-only contact are warning signs for a large employer.
- There is a real selection process. Genuine employers interview, test or at least speak to you before making an offer.
- No money is requested. Fees for registration, training, equipment or a medical test booked through the recruiter are red flags.
- The offer is in writing. A real offer names the employer, the role, the pay and the start date.
What a proper offer letter includes
| Item | What should be clear |
|---|---|
| Employer | Full legal name, address and the person who signs |
| Role and place of work | Job title, main duties and the work location |
| Pay | Basic pay, allowances, overtime and the pay date |
| Hours | Working days, shift pattern and breaks |
| Probation and notice | How long probation lasts and the notice period on each side |
| Benefits | Paid leave, health insurance and social security or pension |
If anything important is missing, ask for it in writing before you sign. A genuine employer will not mind the question.
Checking a recruitment agency
Agencies can be a real route into work, especially with larger employers. Before you register with one:
- Ask for its licence or registration number and check it with the labour department or official register where you live.
- Visit or video-call its office, and confirm that the address and phone number match its website.
- Ask which employer the vacancy is with, and check that employer separately.
- Read any agreement before you sign; in many places the employer, not the worker, pays the agency.
Questions to ask at the interview
- Who exactly will employ me, and where will I work?
- What are the hours, shifts and days off?
- When and how is salary paid, and what is deducted?
- Is training paid, and how long is the probation period?
Protect your documents and accounts
- Share copies of your ID and certificates only after you have checked the employer, and mark them “for job application only”.
- Never share a one-time password (OTP), your bank PIN or your online banking login. No employer needs them.
- Use a strong password and two-step verification on your email and job portal accounts.
- Be careful with links and files from unknown senders; some install apps that can read your messages.
If something feels wrong
- Stop replying and do not send more money or documents.
- Call your bank at once if you shared card or account details, and ask them to block the card or watch the account.
- Change your passwords and turn on two-step verification.
- Report the profile or number to the platform, and to the police or cybercrime helpline in your country.
- Warn friends and family who may receive the same message.
Common questions
Final takeaway
A real job offer can be checked: the company exists, the recruiter can be verified, there is a proper selection process and nobody asks you for money. Take ten minutes to check before you share documents, and walk away from any offer that fails these basics.